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Iconography of power Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Iconography of intensity - Case Study Example Old craftsmanship utilizes chain of importance of scale to support pictures of intensity. I...

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Human Sexuality Case Study - 1158 Words

William and Jessie both 23 years old have been dating for 3 years. They plan to get married in 2 years when they finish with graduate school. About three months ago William had an unplanned and alcohol induced intercourse with a colleague from work. The couple are in counseling and working on issues of trust and communication. Recently, they have started having sexual intercourse. Jessie says she is unable to climax like in the past. William says he is doing everything the same and thinks she still blames him. Looking at William and Jessie’s case, I believe that the possible societal and gender influences related to William’s and Jessie’s concerns are the male and female sexual scripts. According to Strong, DeVault, Sayad and†¦show more content†¦In relation to this case the developmental concerns related to the early adulthood stage according to Strong et al. (2008) are the following: Integrating love and sex, forging intimacy and making commitments. Integrating love and sex was not integrated when it comes to Williams’s infidelity. William was more so thinking with his penis rather than thinking about the love of his life Jessie. As the female, Jessie thinks more with her heart and values the love for William. The thought of betrayal from William, may possibly be disheartening and could hinder Jessie from climaxing during intimacy. In Jessie’s mind, loving William and having that solid connection with him was important to her. Furthermore thi s developmental concern strongly compares to the male sexual script with thoughts of sex over feelings, while the woman’s thoughts consist of feelings over sex. The key to integrating love and sex was missing because of Williams’s infidelity. Therefore uniting the two will take a longer process to connect. Forging intimacy and making commitments plays an integral part in the developmental concerns in this case as well. According to Strong et al. (2008) as a relationship become more meaningful, the degree of intimacy and interdependence increases. As adults become more intimate,Show MoreRelated Smut, Erotic Reality/obscene Ideology Essay1700 Words   |  7 PagesObscene Ideology , by Murray Davis (1983), the author expresses the idea that the best source for studying human sexuality objectively is soft core, rather than â€Å"hard core† pornography. (Davis p. xix). The purpose of this paper is to critique Daviss claim and to study what understanding of human sexuality someone might have if they used some other resource that is available today, in this case the Internet. Davis argues that , hard core pornography is usually more abstract and less explicitRead MorePopular Media Focus On Human Sexuality1568 Words   |  7 PagesRunning Head: Scholarly vs. Popular Media Focus on Human Sexuality – Sexual Orientation Scholarly vs. Popular Media Focus on Human Sexuality Sexual Orientation GRIGOR OGANESYAN American Public University Leslie Griffin – CHFD220 Scholarly vs. Popular Media Focus on Human Sexuality – Sexual Orientation Scholar Article: Studies and research performed by biologists, neurologists, psychologists and geneticists, noted are the researchers who took the opportunity toRead MoreHuman Sexuality And Its Impact On Society896 Words   |  4 Pagesyou are from, human sexuality can mean different things. In essence there really is only a perspective on what sexuality means; â€Å"Human sexuality refers to the ways in which we experience and express ourselves as sexual beings. Our awareness of ourselves as females or males is part of our sexuality, as is the capacity we have for erotic experiences and responses. Our knowledge of the gender roles in our culture also has a profound influence on us.† (Rathus, 2014) Our views on sexuality are differentRead MoreThe Importance Of The Female Egg For Reproduction1557 Words   |  7 PagesVictorian views of sexuality. He was practicing and writing during an era in which attitudes about sex were beginning to change thanks to the activism of several key players in the fight for sexual equality and controlled reproduction. The rise of the more liberal modern approach to human sexuality seen in the first half to the twentieth century (Brome, 1979). 1886 Richard von Krafft-Ebing was the first to bring many variant sexual acts into the public sphere. Believing sexuality and sexual feelingRead MoreTheories for Therapy1182 Words   |  5 Pagesnon-consummation, low sexual confidence, premature ejaculation and painful intercourse among others. Sex therapists also deal with individuals who suffer depression emanating from instances of sexual assault. Sexual dysfunctions problems are in most cases caused by psychological, relationship, physical and environmental factors and range from the likes of stress and fatigue (bellows, 2007). With sex therapy, patients are assisted in ways capable of helping them overcome their problems. By doing soRead MoreSex, Sexuality, And Sexual Health942 Words   |  4 PagesMany educators feel anxious or hesitant in address the topics of sex, sexuality, and sexual health especially in developing country. They may feel confused about what to teach and when to teach it. Many countries are now starting to teach the younger generation about sexual health. Although, North America and Europe have sexual education in their school; many developing countries lack sexual education which leads to high rate of teen pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV. SomeRead MoreThe Case For Rights Education1665 Words   |  7 Pages Professor Cocita English 1020 23 November 2016 The Overall Study of the Importance of Youth to Undergo Sexual Education Courses Abramson, Seth. The Case for Rights Education Alongside Sex Education. The Huffington Post, 18 July 2016. The Huffington Post, www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/the-case-for-rights-education-alongside-sex-education_us_578d282de4b0d4229484d76d. Accessed 21 Nov. 2016. In â€Å"The Case for Rights Education Alongside Sex Education†, Seth Abramson states that the reason sex educationRead MoreThe Ethics Of Human Sexuality1362 Words   |  6 PagesHuman Sexuality provided the introduction to the required skill set for the counseling profession not as a specialty, but as an avenue to self-reflect upon the learning of new concepts and ideas, gathered from sex researchers. Recognizing the impact of societal beliefs concerning the gender socialization process helps us understand bits and pieces of human sexuality. It is important to also understand attitudes, worldview, ethical considerations and prejudices as we process the topic of human sexualityRead MoreIs Homosexuality Biologically Based Pro / Con Essay1441 Words   |  6 PagesHowever, a compelling number of people are particularly interested in someone of the identical gender (Slife, 2013). Sexual assimilation is a physiological attribute that exhibit one of the greatest scopes of sexual distinction, given that 90-97% of human beings of one sex demonstrate an appeal that is dissimilar from that of the alternate gender (Slife, 2013, p. 36). In like manner, the devices that conclude characteristics of people s sexual assimilation have been the topic of intense debates. InRead MoreHuman Sexuality And Sexual Orientation1544 Words   |  7 PagesFew aspects of human behavior excite as much interest and controversy as sexual orientation. In cultures and societies today, as well as in the past, there is usually an emphasis on a specific orientation as a norm, and typically heterosexuality is perceived as such. This in turn generates a wide range of reaction to homosexuality, from its being seen as â€Å"unnatural† in moral terms, to ideas of it as threatening the stability of a culture. In recent years, however, new perspectives are emerging

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Sociology Courses On The Classroom - 1204 Words

Certainly having other sociology courses prior to this class helped my learning the most. However, the reading assignments due before each class oriented me throughout the topic and allowed me to understand the lecture. It provided me with a sneak peak of the upcoming topic to be discussed in class. Thus, gave me time to think of comments with which I could participate. It also taught me to watch out for facts and details about a topic. Aside from allowing me to understand better the lecture, I enjoyed doing the assignments because it provided me with facts to back up material being taught in class. Additionally, it allowed me to apply the content of the class to outside sources. Thus, it enhanced my understanding because concepts were†¦show more content†¦Although coming up with solution to those problems are challenging, at least I learned how to address them. Since I understand the causes and consequences of social problems, I am now comfortable to discuss my points of vi ew with another individual in an educated discussion. Furthermore, understanding the causes and consequences has also allowed me to understand that not everybody has the same points of view. We can all go through the same situation, but we all experience it differently, and precisely that experience is what shapes our perceptions of things. Thus, my empathy increased greatly, because when my perception gets challenged, I understand the the other person has experienced a situation differently than mine. Likewise, the topic discussed in class challenged the stereotypes I had of situations or even other people. For example, I stereotyped the poor as lazy or as people who did not tried to get out of poverty. However, after material discussed in class I mainly understood that being poor was not even their choice; several inherit being poor from their parents. I understood that it is not in their power to change their economic situation, but it relies on the institutions that do not allow them to earn better wages, or do not allow them to have the same opportunities as others. My stereotypes were challenged with every social problem discussed in class. I think that’s what I enjoyed theShow MoreRelatedI Have Always Admired The Act Of Teaching960 Words   |  4 Pagesover the classroom. As I got older my habits only grew worse but always in a good way. In high school I would jump out of my seat every time a classmate would ask for help. It is an indescribable feeling to be able to use all of the information and knowledge I have gained through all of my hard work and to use it towards helping another person gain that knowledge and to watch them become more intelligent and more confident knowing that I was the one who guided them. I landed into a sociology courseRead MoreIntegration Of Instructional Technology Into Public Education1540 Words   |  7 Pagesincorporating digital technology more frequently into the classroom. As well, this article takes a very sociological perspective and examines the way in which this upcoming digitalization of the classroom, which will provide a strong relationship to many of the course materials which will also will be included within this paper. This article also provides a new argument/ point of view that examines the technology as only a minor part of the classroom, as the teacher is still the main source of knowledgeRead MoreStudent s Social Background And Their Connections Within Society1531 Words   |  7 Pagesregards education being concerned with the transmission of culture, values, beliefs, knowledge and skills (2013,p166). Social insights into learner’s backgrounds can expose how and why student’s act and think in a particular way. Developmentally the sociology of education has provided numerous theories, the functionalist perspective, the conflict perspective, Forms of Capital and the Virtual Backpack Theory, which contributes to and underpin the skills teachers can employ into their learning environmentsRead Moreâ€Å"Why Does He Feel This Way?,† They Wondered. â€Å"Where Did1222 Words   |  5 Pages We are just taught to be a certain race and expected to follow its customs in society.† Those two weeks were some of the most fulfilling moments I have had as an educator. Initially, my introduction to sociology was during my sophomore year in college. Through readings, dialogues, and classroom experiments, my professor challenged us to analyze institutions such as family and school. The more I studied, the more I began to understand how institutions directly and indirectly impacted people’s socialRead MoreLooking For A Peer Review1352 Words   |  6 PagesAn Avenue for Challenging Sexism: Examining the High School Sociology Classroom.† This article was very interesting to me. I went to a small school so we didn t have sociology classes. It is very interesting to see their approach to teaching about gender. In this paper I will be examining the purpose and goal of this article. The way that this study was set up was through six social studies teacher who were teaching a sociology course. Each of these individuals worked in a variations of small communitiesRead MoreEvaluation Essay800 Words   |  3 Pageseducation and a diversity requirement class I’d recommend taking Sociology 268. The class, Race and Ethnicity, is an introduction course taught by Professor Kristina Cantin. I am going to evaluate this professor based off of five criteria: subject knowledge and passion; setting high standards and clear classroom objectives; ability to create a sense of community within the class; professor accessibility; and mutual respect. The course focused on the eight common conversations about Race: â€Å"We’reRead More Online Education Essay1378 Words   |  6 Pagestoday in comparison to the 1950s because of advancements in teaching and other great inventions that provide easier techniques of teaching. One major issue that has been raised is distant learning courses and online education.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Distant learning could be any format from VHS videos, DVDs, or internet courses online. Online education has been legal since 1993 and is a new way of teaching students of all ages. Online education has been gaining popularity through out the years because of the ease of theRead MoreOnline Education1381 Words   |  6 Pagestoday in comparison to the 1950s because of advancements in teaching and other great inventions that provide easier techniques of teaching. One major issue that has been raised is distant learning courses and online education. Distant learning could be any format from VHS videos, DVDs, or internet courses online. Online education has been legal since 1993 and is a new way of teaching students of all ages. Online education has been gaining popularity through out the years because of the ease of theRead MoreAlternative Learning Systems9735 Words   |  39 PagesArticles Sociology of the Prison Classroom: Marginalized Identities and Sociological Imaginations behind Bars Teaching Sociology 39(2) 165–178 Ó American Sociological Association 2011 DOI: 10.1177/0092055X11400440 http://ts.sagepub.com Kylie L. Parrotta1 and Gretchen H. Thompson1 Abstract The authors use sociology of the college classroom to analyze their experiences as feminists teaching sociology courses in the ‘‘unconventional setting’’ of prison. Reflective writing was used to chronicle experiencesRead MoreEssay on Help for Homeless Incarcerated Women 885 Words   |  4 PagesThere was a guest speaker in the classroom by October 31, 2013. Her name was Nadia Valle. She was a representative of the non profit organization. The mission of the non profit organization helped incarcerated women successfully. The home place for incarcerated women from releasing prisons was majorly mission for the founder and CEO. The founder was a prisoner due to drug addictions and the death of five years old son. The death of five years old of son impacted her emotionally and mentally and

Monday, December 9, 2019

Psychosocial Hazards at the Workplace-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Psychosocial hazards at the workplace. Answer: Introduction This briefing note will be discussing about the psychosocial hazards taking place at work place, the health impact of exposure to the identified hazards, the potential outcomes of the risk assessment hazards and the various measures for controlling the risks. Work is beneficial to mental well state and personal well being of a person. It provides a sense of identity in a person. 7500 Australians had been suffering from work related psychological disorders equating to around 6% of the workers compensation claims. About $480 millions of Australian workers are paid compensation for the work related mental disorders ("Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care", 2018). Most common types of psychosocial hazards noticed are alcohol in the work place, driver fatigue, customer aggression, work related mental disorders, remote or isolated work. Issue Alcohol in the workplace- about 15 % of the work place injuries in Australia have been attributed by the drug and substance abuse. And the economic cost due to alcohol use in Australia can be estimated about $4.5 billion a year contributing to the largest proportion to cost ("Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care", 2018). Work place bullying- Workers in Australia had been facing with psychological distress due to work place bullying. Reports showing 154% higher loss in performance at work. 12% more sick days per month have been obtained by the employers ("What is Work-Related Stress? - OHS Reps", 2018). Customer aggression-Customer aggression towards an employee can create a frightening, intimidating situation. Adverse effects Adverse physical effects such as liver cirrhosis, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, poor mental health, loss of job due to dismissal from the workplace and violence are the possible adverse effects of the alcohol consumption at the workplace (D'aleo et al., 2007). Bullying at work place can cause stress anxiety and sleep disturbances, mental issues such as depression, reduced quality of life, increased absenteeism and degraded work performance (Law et al., 2011). If customer aggression is not managed properly then it can cost directly to the employees such as recruitment costs, costs due to new employment training, declined staff and client satisfaction (D'aleo et al., 2007). Methods for assessing psychosocial hazards at the workplace The Australian Drug foundation has developed an effective workplace alcohol policy. In 2006, the ACTU executive has endorsed the alcohol and the other drugs at workplace policy ("Home - ADF - Alcohol Drug Foundation", 2018). The policy focused on the factors in the workplace that can attribute to the use of alcohols, early interventions, a confidential reporting procedures, support and counseling services for the people vulnerable to drugs and alcohol, training education to the managers, employees and the supervisors. There is no single act dedicated for the workplace bullying in Australia. The national model of Work health and safety Act or model work health and safety regulations have included those strategies to set up workplace bullying. In 2011 the parliament of Victoria had made amendments in the Victorian Crime act, 1958 by the crime amendment bill, 2011, concerned with nurse bullying. The occupational safety and the health act 1984 place duties on the employers and the employees to maintain codes of practice ("What is Work-Related Stress? - OHS Reps", 2018). NOHS have taken up strategies related to workplace such as fragmented work to ease out stress at the workplace. Scheduling of work such as shift timings, employment status, physical work environment, degree of control over work (Chan-Mok et al., 2014). The national health and safety commission of Australia (NOHS) have provided strategies for reducing fatigue among the employees. Fragmentation of work, dissemination of the workload, reasonable shift timings, provision of food and water, designing of the ergonomics to increase employee comfort. Outcomes and controlling methods Preferred order of the control measures for eliminating the risk of harm. Elimination- removal of the hazardous work practices such as alcohol and substance abuse, reduction of the excessive workload to reduce employee fatigue. Substitution- Work load should be disseminated in order to reduce the work load, provision of telephonic interaction with the customer prior to the meeting to prevent customer aggression. Engineering control- Alcohol detecting devices should be used to keep an eye on the employees, provision of cameras to identify any episodes of bullying. Administrative control- The HR managers can train the employees regarding the rules and the regulations regarding alcohol abuse, bullying, and work pressure. Personal protective equipments- PPE such as personal alarms can be use in case of bullying. Developing a healthy life style other than falling prey to alcohols and drug abuse, self appointment with experts if suffering with psychological stress. A PCBU has the main duty under the work health and safety act (WHS) to manage the risk associated with workload at the workplace ("Work Health and Safety Codes of Practice 2011", 2018). This includes flexible work arrangements giving the maximum degree of freedom, provision of support system to the budding or the new employees, rewarding the efforts of the workers, engaging the workers in the decision making, roistering appropriate shift timing for the employees. Conclusion Pressure at workplace and workload cannot be reduced in the corporate sectors but the health of the employees cannot be compromised in any way. Detection of the factors that trigger the hazards and applying policies such as alcohol reduction policies and policies against bullying and fatigue at workplace can help in reducing the psychosocial hazards at workplace. In spite of the several measures already taken, there are several gaps that have to be filled for reducing the psychosocial hazards at the workplace. Recommendations It is essential to identify the workplace factors that trigger the alcohol consumption at the workplace. The management staffs should be supported and trained for dealing alcohol related issues, raise awareness in the workplace regarding the risk associated with alcohol consumption at work place, application of stringent norms and penalties regarding alcohol consumption at the workplace (D'aleo et al., 2007). The anti-bullying laws have to be stricter while dealing with bullying. There should be easy access to the communication channels such the reporting of bullying becomes easier. Employees have to be trained properly to respond to incidents of aggression, bullying and incivility (Law et al., 2011). Identification of threats related to customer aggression, evaluation of the threats, setting of acceptable levels of risk References Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care. (2018). Safetyandquality.gov.au. Retrieved 11 February 2018, from https://www.safetyandquality.gov.au/ Chan-Mok, J. O., Caponecchia, C., Winder, C. (2014). The concept of workplace bullying: Implications from Australian workplace health and safety law. Psychiatry, Psychology and Law, 21(3), 442-456. D'aleo, N., Stebbins, P., Lowe, R., Lees, D., Ham, D. (2007). Managing workplace stress: psychosocial hazard risk profiles in public and private sector Australia. The Australian Journal of Rehabilitation Counselling, 13(2), 68-87. Home - ADF - Alcohol Drug Foundation. (2018). ADF - Alcohol Drug Foundation. Retrieved 11 February 2018, from https://adf.org.au/ Law, R., Dollard, M. F., Tuckey, M. R., Dormann, C. (2011). Psychosocial safety climate as a lead indicator of workplace bullying and harassment, job resources, psychological health and employee engagement. Accident Analysis Prevention, 43(5), 1782-1793. What is Work-Related Stress? - OHS Reps. (2018). Ohsrep.org.au. Retrieved 11 February 2018, from https://www.ohsrep.org.au/hazards/stress/what-is-work-related-stress Work Health and Safety Codes of Practice 2011. (2018). Legislation.gov.au. Retrieved 11 February 2018, from https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/F2011L02804

Monday, December 2, 2019

Sweatshops Developed Country and Countries Essay Example For Students

Sweatshops: Developed Country and Countries Essay Think about a Job offer that provides unhealthy workplace, long working hours with almost zero bathroom breaks and the wage that is as low as 15 cents. People address such workplaces as sweatshops. More precisely, sweatshops are the workplaces where workers fundamental rights are not respected. We often show sympathy to the workers who work in the sweatshops. Sometimes people in the developed countries intend to ban consuming the sweatshop products. So, corporate giants who use sweatshops would raise the conditions for the sweatshop workers. However, sometimes well intended action has undesired consequences. Consumers in the developed countries like United States of America are the significant consumers of sweatshop products. Most of the sweatshops are located in developing countries where labor wage is extremely low relative to the developed world. Therefore, in order to see actual role of the sweatshops one needs to see those workplaces from the eyes of poor workers there. I was born and lived in a country called Bangladesh. We will write a custom essay on Sweatshops: Developed Country and Countries specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Almost my entire life I have witnessed series of events where workers in garment factories died either due to factory building collapse or by the diseases originated from the unhealthy workplaces. More frequently than that, what I have seen in the local media is that more people died by starving or due to cold and natural disaster. Lot of people in developing countries do not even have enough food, clothes or shelters to survive. If we look from the eyes of people under poverty in developing countries, sweatshops appear to them as blessings. Moreover, sweatshops bring tighter competition in the market to keep price of the products as low as possible. Which brings higher competition in the business. If we resist against the sweatshops, not only the poor workers with zero alternatives would lose their Job but world could ee potential inflations as well. Therefore, this world needs more sweatshops to make sweat free world. Earlier this year, an event occurred where the death of an estimated 360 people in Dhaka, Bangladesh, following the destruction of several garment factories, housed in an eight story building that collapsed. Many people addressed this as the spotlight on the conditions workers in the developing world are subjected to every day and the companies who profit from their labors. UK Companies Primark and Matalan are among the companies claimed to buy from the suppliers housed in the collapsed building, while numerous companies trading in he I-JK have tied to other suppliers with questionable track records across the developing world. The traditional reaction to such events is to call for a boycott of any company that uses these suppliers. However, in Bangladesh alone, the industry has created Jobs for over four million people, many of them are women, which raises the question of whether a boycott would help or hinder their quality of life further. Many people feel wrong about sweatshops and they try to stay away from sweatshop products to push companies to provide better benefits to the poor workers of the sweatshops. Sweatshops generally pay minimal wage to the labors while corporate giants maximizing their profits. If we look at the figures and statistics relative to the mlnlmal wage ruled In tne developing countrles wnere most 0T tne sweatsnops are located, sweatshops often pay much higher than the minimal wage. According to Bailey (2004) that when economists looked at reams of economic data on wages and workers rights in developing countries, they found that multinationals generally paid more and often a lot more than the wages offered by locally owned companies. Various student groups and organizations often generate protests against weatshops push companies to raise the working conditions for the sweatshops workers. Given that problems remain in United States factories, the anti-sweatshop movements primary focus on factory working conditions outside of the US (Foreign Perspective) can seem misplaced. Further-more, critics may wonder how the anti- sweatshop movement will generate legitimacy for the factory standards it aims to implement internationally (Global Perspective). According to the Russell (2004) that voices outside the United States seem rather muted on this point and the standards outed by the campus activists may be far from global in their constitution. .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288 , .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288 .postImageUrl , .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288 , .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288:hover , .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288:visited , .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288:active { border:0!important; } .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288:active , .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288 .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uda4ae833f726d22498a6acc14f628288:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Book Thief by Marcus Zusak EssayIn that the debate is taking place on college campuses, it is not much more of a global forum than were the streets of Seattle. Most consumers of developed countries even agreed to pay higher prices for the sweatshop products they consume. However, what most consumers in developed countries tend to miss out that products are manufactured in sweatshops to maximize profit of various corporates and even sometimes corrupted government of developing countries associated with the product. Sweatshops are placed mostly in third world countries. Developing countries have more individual with financial hardships than any other developed countries. If we try to search for an answer to the question why there are many poor people in developing countries that would allow us to understand why people accept to work in the sweatshops. In developing countries resources are limited. Sometimes those places are heavily populated. In those countries Jobs are few relative to the potential employees. Therefore every people compete with many other for each Job. Unemployment rate is high. How people are going to survive without Jobs or earning sources. Lack of earning sources helped poverty to hit those unemployed people. Most workers in the sweatshops do not have better alternatives. If they do not work in sweatshops then they probably would work somewhere with lower wage or they would be left doing nothing. In developing countries like Bangladesh, people die more by starving and cold due to lack of food and shelter than by working in the sweatshops. Those people under poverty would appreciate if they get opportunity to work in a sweatshop and get a chance to survive. According to Powell (2012), sweatshops provides alternatives that help enhance the life of poor workers in the eveloping along with contribution to the local economy. Some people also point out how sweatshops workers do not get any ethical benefits. It is also important to understand the culture of different part of the world. Sometimes sweatshop workers all they need is to have a dinner with their family. Even though I mentioned about poverty in Bangladesh, it is interesting to know according to the New Economics Foundation (n. d. ), the country ranked 1 lth happiest country in the world after having so many sweatshop workers. It is important to look at the values of the people working at sweatshops. Maybe all they want is a decent time with their family and enough income to survive. Their satisfaction margin is may be different than developed part 0T tne world Low wage laDor attracts corporate glants to manufacture products in developing countries through the sweatshops. This would allow companies to maximize profit, allow low cost products in the market and also it helps developing countries to grow economy by exporting more products. Heintz (2004) argues that manufactured exports have grown from 17. 7% of total exports from developing countries in 1980 t071. 6% in 1998. In the world of development policy there has been a change of export-oriented growth, in which access to the markets of the affluent countries has become a key component of the growth strategies for countries around the globe. Because of these developments, the connections between the low-wage manufacturing sectors of developing countries and the consumer societies of wealthy nations have become increasingly more pronounced. Therefore sweatshops allow consumers of developed countries to interact with internationally manufactured products and gain attractions by providing low cost products. It helps raise the competition among various vendors and they are forced to attract consumers either with greater quality products or by producing lower cost products. That way companies will face more demand from the market. So, to meet the volume demanded from the market, there would be more requirements for the sweatshops. As number of sweatshops increases, poor workers would have more eligible alternatives to their existing Job. This would result companies to raise working facilities in order to attract workers. This would lead to lower poverty globally and also higher productivity from the workers. .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0 , .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0 .postImageUrl , .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0 , .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0:hover , .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0:visited , .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0:active { border:0!important; } .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0:active , .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0 .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8ce663b7fe7f2ca46cc45bfd91e5a0b0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Lord of the Flies Essay SummarySweatshops, the argument runs, dont pay much (about $40 a month in Bangladesh), but they pay a good deal more than subsistence agriculture, the primary alternative available to poor workers in developing countries. The appeal of a higher wage, steadier hours and for women, independence draws workers from rural areas to urban slums in search of factory work. Globalization and with it the outsourcing of manufacturing labor from rich countries to poor ones, has lifted millions out of extreme poverty defined as living on less than $1 a day. Shutting down sweatshops completely would nly erase those gains. According to Christian Science Monitor (1996), we do not support exploitation of the very young or abysmal work conditions. But its not fair to demand that developing countries meet all US labor standards. The way to help impoverished people all over the world is by doing business with those people who would hire them or hire their relatives. Looking at the macroeconomic success of China, its hard to not be awed by the countrys incredible strides since cracking open its markets to capitalism with Chinese characteristics. Since 1979 about 600 million eople or 10% of the entire population of the planet have escaped poverty in China. Whether Western consumers will start to feel guilty and switch off from electronics products made in China remains to be seen. But as thousands lined up for Jobs late last month at a new Foxconn plant in Zhengzhou, the spigot of Chinese workers who want to make our iPhone appears in no danger of running dry. According to Goldberg (2001), Sweatshops are not an end in themselves, but the first step on the ladder of success. One needs to see opportunities provided by sweatshops to poor workers by arious companies from the perspectives of the workers who are willing to work. If the workplace creates better living for the workers than their existing alternatives, where is the harm? It is important to see the big picture of the global market. Every components In tnls world are nave Interdependency. wnetner we Duy products Trom sweatshops or not this may not have immediate impact on consumers. However, it has effect on foreign workers particularly in developing countries. Impact on foreign workers due to seize of sweatshop products would have global effect. Cost of roduction would rise which would bring potential inflation in developed countries. Also rise poverty will be imminent in developing countries. Looking at the current scenario, sweatshops are working towards tighter cost of products. This will help to promote more use of sweatshops as demand for product will be higher. As more sweatshop come in to global market, worker will have more alternatives to pick where they would like to work. This will pressure companies to offer better facilities and salaries to attract worker and eventually world will be sweatshop free. References IYY6, July 2 sweatsnops revlsltea. nrlstlan sclence Monltor. p. 20 Balley, R (2004). Sweatshops Forever. Reason, 35(9), 12-13. Goldberg, J. (2001). Sweatshop Chic. National Review, 53(6), 30-32. Heintz, J. (2004). Beyond Sweatshops: Employment, 1467-8330. 2004. 00403. x New Economics Foundation. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http:// www. happyplanetindex. org/data/ Powell, B. (2012). In Defense of Sweatshops. In K. A. Ackley (Ed. ), Perspectives on contemporary issues (pp. 526-531). Boston: Wadswort h. Russell, J. (2004). Locating the Publicity of US-Based Anti-Sweatshop